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Jul 152010
 

Trailing spaces of char in MySQL

Answer:

MySQL collations are of type PADSPACE. This means that all CHAR and VARCHAR values in MySQL are compared without regard to any trailing spaces.

E.g.

1. Create a table

mysql> CREATE TABLE t1 ( 
    c CHAR(10), 
    v VARCHAR(10) 
) ENGINE = INNODB;

2. Insert some data

mysql> INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('foo', 'bar');

3. Select the data back

mysql> SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 WHERE c = 'foo';
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
|        1 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 WHERE c = 'foo   ';
+----------+
| count(*) |
+----------+
|        1 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)


As you can see, the trailing spaces makes no difference.

Reference: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/char.html

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